3r Of Health Care Waste Management

Training modules in health care waste management.

3r of health care waste management.

The management of health care waste in the country is driven by concerns about adverse health and environmental effects uncertainty regarding regulations and the negative perceptions by waste handlers. A series of training modules on good practices in health care waste management have been created as part of the global health care waste project jointly sponsored by undp the global environment facility who health care without harm and the university of illinois school of public health. Out of the generated waste of hcfs 26 of the waste is hazardous. Poor management of healthcare waste exposes health workers waste handlers and the community to the toxic effects of wastes generated.

Introduction quantification of bio medical waste categories treatment and disposal system of bio medical waste risks and impact on health and environment rules and regulations 3r reduce reuse and recycle strategies and policies 3 contents. Lack of awareness about the health hazards related to health care waste inadequate training in proper waste management absence of waste management and disposal systems insufficient financial and human resources and the low priority given to the topic are the most common problems connected with health care waste. Health care waste can be hazardous if not done properly. Majority of the health care waste i e 75 90 are non risk or general waste.

Although significant progress has been made on health care waste management two 2 studies conducted by the department of. Every year an estimated 16 billion injections are administered worldwide but not all of the needles and syringes are properly disposed of afterwards. Remaining 10 25 of healthcare waste is regarded as hazardous and possess serious threat and health risk. The 3r s of waste management is an ideal solution to the ever increasing environmental health and economic issues caused by increased wastage and pollution.

The term waste management collectively means the management of waste from its inception to the final stage of disposal thus as one single unit it encompasses right from the collection disposal recycling to which the processes of monitoring and regulation respectively belong to along with the legal frameworks that enable the occurrence of waste management. 1 3 health care waste and its management in nepal ministry of health moh report 2003 revealed that the hcw generation is 1 7 kg person day.